Minimum wage by state

Washington has the highest state minimum wage, at $17.13/hr. At the other end, 20 states use the federal minimum of $7.25/hr, either because they match it, set a lower rate or have no minimum wage law of their own. Source: U.S. Department of Labor; state labor departments, State minimum wage laws, 2026.

The ranking shows the basic hourly minimum in effect on October 23, 2026, for most adult, non-tipped workers. Many cities and counties set higher rates, and some states have lower rates for small employers or young workers; the table of state details lists the main exceptions and the increases already announced. Rates come from the U.S. Department of Labor, checked against each state’s labor department.

50 ranked states; DC and Puerto Rico appear as reference rows where the source supplies them. Highest does not mean best.

Lowest state estimate $7.25/hr 20 states
Highest state estimate $17.13/hr Washington
Washington: $17.13/hr Connecticut: $16.94/hr California: $16.90/hr Hawaii: $16.00/hr New York: $16.00/hr Rhode Island: $16.00/hr New Jersey: $15.92/hr Oregon: $15.55/hr Colorado: $15.16/hr Arizona: $15.15/hr Maine: $15.10/hr Delaware: $15.00/hr Florida: $15.00/hr Illinois: $15.00/hr Maryland: $15.00/hr Massachusetts: $15.00/hr Missouri: $15.00/hr Nebraska: $15.00/hr Vermont: $14.42/hr Alaska: $14.00/hr Michigan: $13.73/hr Virginia: $12.77/hr Nevada: $12.00/hr New Mexico: $12.00/hr South Dakota: $11.85/hr Minnesota: $11.41/hr Arkansas: $11.00/hr Ohio: $11.00/hr Montana: $10.85/hr West Virginia: $8.75/hr Alabama: $7.25/hr Georgia: $7.25/hr Idaho: $7.25/hr Indiana: $7.25/hr Iowa: $7.25/hr Kansas: $7.25/hr Kentucky: $7.25/hr Louisiana: $7.25/hr Mississippi: $7.25/hr New Hampshire: $7.25/hr North Carolina: $7.25/hr North Dakota: $7.25/hr Oklahoma: $7.25/hr Pennsylvania: $7.25/hr South Carolina: $7.25/hr Tennessee: $7.25/hr Texas: $7.25/hr Utah: $7.25/hr Wisconsin: $7.25/hr Wyoming: $7.25/hr
Each dot is a state. The scale runs from the lowest to highest estimate; intervals are not shown here. Read about uncertainty.

The 10 states with the highest minimum wage

  1. Washington: $17.13/hr
  2. Connecticut: $16.94/hr
  3. California: $16.90/hr
  4. Hawaii: $16.00/hr
  5. New York: $16.00/hr
  6. Rhode Island: $16.00/hr
  7. New Jersey: $15.92/hr
  8. Oregon: $15.55/hr
  9. Colorado: $15.16/hr
  10. Arizona: $15.15/hr

States at the federal minimum wage

  1. Alabama: $7.25/hr
  2. Georgia: $7.25/hr
  3. Idaho: $7.25/hr
  4. Indiana: $7.25/hr
  5. Iowa: $7.25/hr
  6. Kansas: $7.25/hr
  7. Kentucky: $7.25/hr
  8. Louisiana: $7.25/hr
  9. Mississippi: $7.25/hr
  10. New Hampshire: $7.25/hr
  11. North Carolina: $7.25/hr
  12. North Dakota: $7.25/hr
  13. Oklahoma: $7.25/hr
  14. Pennsylvania: $7.25/hr
  15. South Carolina: $7.25/hr
  16. Tennessee: $7.25/hr
  17. Texas: $7.25/hr
  18. Utah: $7.25/hr
  19. Wisconsin: $7.25/hr
  20. Wyoming: $7.25/hr

State distribution and comparisons

The middle of the 50-state distribution is $11.63/hr: the average of the 25th and 26th ordered state estimates. This treats each state equally, so it answers a different question from a population-weighted national estimate.

Do states with higher prices set higher minimum wages?

These states’ ranks change the most between minimum wage and regional price parity. These comparisons identify different questions worth investigating; a rank gap does not measure a causal effect or a statistical difference between unlike units.

StateMinimum wageRegional price parity
Nebraska$15.00/hr · #1290.1 · #40
Missouri$15.00/hr · #1290.8 · #38
Arkansas$11.00/hr · #2786.9 · #50

Inspect these states, definitions and pairwise differences.

The state-by-state view

Download table

Ranked among 50 states; District of Columbia shown for reference. Rank 1 = highest value.

Minimum wage · October 23, 2026 · U.S. dollars per hour
RankState / jurisdictionValue90% margin of errorDifference from previous rank
1Washington$17.13/hrNot publishedNot a survey test
2Connecticut$16.94/hrNot publishedNot a survey test
3California$16.90/hrNot publishedNot a survey test
4Hawaii$16.00/hrNot publishedNot a survey test
4New York$16.00/hrNot publishedNot a survey test
4Rhode Island$16.00/hrNot publishedNot a survey test
7New Jersey$15.92/hrNot publishedNot a survey test
8Oregon$15.55/hrNot publishedNot a survey test
9Colorado$15.16/hrNot publishedNot a survey test
10Arizona$15.15/hrNot publishedNot a survey test
11Maine$15.10/hrNot publishedNot a survey test
12Delaware$15.00/hrNot publishedNot a survey test
12Florida$15.00/hrNot publishedNot a survey test
12Illinois$15.00/hrNot publishedNot a survey test
12Maryland$15.00/hrNot publishedNot a survey test
12Massachusetts$15.00/hrNot publishedNot a survey test
12Missouri$15.00/hrNot publishedNot a survey test
12Nebraska$15.00/hrNot publishedNot a survey test
19Vermont$14.42/hrNot publishedNot a survey test
20Alaska$14.00/hrNot publishedNot a survey test
21Michigan$13.73/hrNot publishedNot a survey test
22Virginia$12.77/hrNot publishedNot a survey test
23Nevada$12.00/hrNot publishedNot a survey test
23New Mexico$12.00/hrNot publishedNot a survey test
25South Dakota$11.85/hrNot publishedNot a survey test
26Minnesota$11.41/hrNot publishedNot a survey test
27Arkansas$11.00/hrNot publishedNot a survey test
27Ohio$11.00/hrNot publishedNot a survey test
29Montana$10.85/hrNot publishedNot a survey test
30West Virginia$8.75/hrNot publishedNot a survey test
31Alabama$7.25/hrNot publishedNot a survey test
31Georgia$7.25/hrNot publishedNot a survey test
31Idaho$7.25/hrNot publishedNot a survey test
31Indiana$7.25/hrNot publishedNot a survey test
31Iowa$7.25/hrNot publishedNot a survey test
31Kansas$7.25/hrNot publishedNot a survey test
31Kentucky$7.25/hrNot publishedNot a survey test
31Louisiana$7.25/hrNot publishedNot a survey test
31Mississippi$7.25/hrNot publishedNot a survey test
31New Hampshire$7.25/hrNot publishedNot a survey test
31North Carolina$7.25/hrNot publishedNot a survey test
31North Dakota$7.25/hrNot publishedNot a survey test
31Oklahoma$7.25/hrNot publishedNot a survey test
31Pennsylvania$7.25/hrNot publishedNot a survey test
31South Carolina$7.25/hrNot publishedNot a survey test
31Tennessee$7.25/hrNot publishedNot a survey test
31Texas$7.25/hrNot publishedNot a survey test
31Utah$7.25/hrNot publishedNot a survey test
31Wisconsin$7.25/hrNot publishedNot a survey test
31Wyoming$7.25/hrNot publishedNot a survey test
Ref.District of ColumbiaNot ranked among states$18.40/hrNot publishedReference jurisdiction

50 states plus 1 reference row.

State details and scheduled changes

StateNowNext changeNotes
Alabama$7.25/hrNone announcedNo state minimum wage law; the federal $7.25 applies to covered employers.
Alaska$14.00/hr$15.00/hr on July 1, 2027Schedule set by 2024 Ballot Measure 1.
Arizona$15.15/hrNone announcedIndexed to inflation each January 1; the 2027 rate was not officially published when checked. Flagstaff and Tucson set higher rates.
Arkansas$11.00/hrNone announcedEmployers of 4 or more.
California$16.90/hr$17.40/hr on Jan. 1, 2027Fast-food, health care and many cities set higher rates.
Colorado$15.16/hr$15.71/hr on Jan. 1, 2027Denver and some other localities set higher rates.
Connecticut$16.94/hr$17.48/hr on Jan. 1, 2027Indexed to the Employment Cost Index.
Delaware$15.00/hrNone announced
Florida$15.00/hrNone announcedHolds through 2027; inflation adjustments begin January 1, 2028. DOL’s table still showed $14.00 when checked.
Georgia$7.25/hrNone announcedState rate of $5.15 (employers of 6 or more); employers covered by federal law must pay $7.25.
Hawaii$16.00/hr$18.00/hr on Jan. 1, 2028
Idaho$7.25/hrNone announced
Illinois$15.00/hrNone announcedEmployers of 4 or more; Chicago and Cook County set higher rates.
Indiana$7.25/hrNone announced
Iowa$7.25/hrNone announced
Kansas$7.25/hrNone announced
Kentucky$7.25/hrNone announced
Louisiana$7.25/hrNone announcedNo state minimum wage law; the federal $7.25 applies to covered employers.
Maine$15.10/hr$15.70/hr on Jan. 1, 2027Indexed to inflation; Portland sets a higher rate.
Maryland$15.00/hrNone announcedSome counties set higher rates.
Massachusetts$15.00/hrNone announced
Michigan$13.73/hr$15.00/hr on Jan. 1, 2027Employers of 2 or more.
Minnesota$11.41/hr$11.87/hr on Jan. 1, 2027One rate for all employers; Minneapolis and St. Paul set higher rates.
Mississippi$7.25/hrNone announcedNo state minimum wage law; the federal $7.25 applies to covered employers.
Missouri$15.00/hrNone announcedAnnual inflation indexing was repealed in 2025.
Montana$10.85/hr$11.20/hr on Jan. 1, 2027$4.00 for small businesses not covered by federal law.
Nebraska$15.00/hr$15.26/hr on Jan. 1, 2027Employers of 4 or more; a youth rate applies to ages 14–15.
Nevada$12.00/hrNone announced
New Hampshire$7.25/hrNone announced
New Jersey$15.92/hr$16.48/hr on Jan. 1, 2027Lower rates for small and seasonal employers and farms.
New Mexico$12.00/hrNone announcedSome cities set higher rates.
New York$16.00/hrNone announced$17.00 in New York City, Long Island and Westchester. No inflation increase on January 1, 2027.
North Carolina$7.25/hrNone announced
North Dakota$7.25/hrNone announced
Ohio$11.00/hr$11.40/hr on Jan. 1, 2027$7.25 for smaller employers below a sales threshold.
Oklahoma$7.25/hrNone announced
Oregon$15.55/hrNone announcedStandard rate; $16.80 in the Portland metro area and $14.55 in nonurban counties. Adjusted each July 1.
Pennsylvania$7.25/hrNone announced
Rhode Island$16.00/hr$17.00/hr on Jan. 1, 2027
South Carolina$7.25/hrNone announcedNo state minimum wage law; the federal $7.25 applies to covered employers.
South Dakota$11.85/hr$12.30/hr on Jan. 1, 2027
Tennessee$7.25/hrNone announcedNo state minimum wage law; the federal $7.25 applies to covered employers.
Texas$7.25/hrNone announcedAdopts the federal rate.
Utah$7.25/hrNone announced
Vermont$14.42/hrNone announcedIndexed to inflation each January 1; the 2027 rate was not officially published when checked.
Virginia$12.77/hr$13.75/hr on Jan. 1, 2027Scheduled to reach $15.00 on January 1, 2028.
Washington$17.13/hr$17.73/hr on Jan. 1, 2027Seattle and some other cities set higher rates.
West Virginia$8.75/hrNone announcedEmployers of 6 or more at one location.
Wisconsin$7.25/hrNone announced
Wyoming$7.25/hrNone announcedState rate of $5.15; employers covered by federal law must pay $7.25.

Common questions

Which state has the highest minimum wage?

Washington, at $17.13/hr on October 23, 2026. Some cities, such as Seattle and Denver, set higher local minimums.

How many states use the federal minimum wage?

20 states effectively use the federal minimum of $7.25/hr: some match it, some set a lower state rate that federal law overrides for most workers, and some have no minimum wage law.

When do minimum wages change?

Most increases take effect on January 1. Alaska, Oregon and Washington, D.C., adjust on July 1, and Florida’s latest increase took effect on September 30. The federal minimum has been $7.25 an hour since July 24, 2009.

What this ranking measures

The basic hourly minimum wage in effect on October 23, 2026, for most adult, non-tipped workers: the state rate, or the federal $7.25 where the state has no minimum wage or a lower one.

Cities and counties may set higher rates, and some states set lower rates for small employers, young workers or tipped workers. The notes in the table give the main exceptions.

The size of the gap

The difference between the highest and lowest state estimates is $9.88/hr. The federal minimum wage is $7.25 an hour, unchanged since July 24, 2009.

How much should you read into a rank?

These are legal rates, not estimates, so no margin of error applies. Every state whose rate changed in 2026 was checked against its own labor department; where DOL’s table lagged behind state law (Florida), the state source is used. “Not published” means uncertainty is not quantified here, not that the estimates are exact.

Ranks use the full precision of the source file, so only truly equal values share a rank (1, 2, 2, 4).

Keep exploring

Read the ranking methodology.

Explore the same states in a side-by-side comparison, or combine this measure with others in the custom ranking tool.

Source and method

Producer
U.S. Department of Labor; state labor departments
Product / file
State minimum wage laws · State minimum wage laws, compiled October 23, 2026
Period
October 23, 2026
Unit
U.S. dollars per hour
Calculation
Higher of the state basic minimum rate and the federal $7.25, in effect on October 23, 2026. Each state rate is checked against the archived DOL table during ingestion; differences are allowed only where a state source supersedes DOL. Rank = 1 + number of eligible jurisdictions with a higher value.
Coverage
The 50 states are ranked. Washington, D.C., can be added with the toggle above the table; Puerto Rico is shown for reference only, where the source covers it.
Cadence
Changes by law; most increases take effect on January 1. Many states raise their minimums on January 1, 2027; we update the table then.
Independence
Rank the States is independent. The agencies that produce the source data do not endorse these rankings.

Download, cite, or embed

Download the default full table (CSV) or use the download above for the table’s current filter and order. Data dictionary and source metadata

Updates and corrections

Last updated Oct. 23, 2026. Earlier editions stay available on the data page, and every change is listed in the update log. If a number or definition looks wrong, report an error with the state, value, and source you checked.

Related rankings

State distributions: each mark is one state, from lowest to highest. Each row uses its own scale.

What can we help you find?

Type at least two letters to start searching.

Browse guides Esc to close