Management, business, and finance occupations by state

Colorado has the highest estimate (21.2%); Mississippi has the lowest (13.4%). Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 1-year, 2024.

50 ranked states; DC and Puerto Rico appear as reference rows where the source supplies them. Highest does not mean best. Ranks reflect point estimates; close values may not differ statistically.

Lowest state estimate 13.4% Mississippi
Highest state estimate 21.2% Colorado
Colorado: 21.2% Virginia: 20.8% Massachusetts: 20.7% New Jersey: 20.4% Maryland: 20.3% New Hampshire: 20.1% Illinois: 19.3% Connecticut: 19.1% Minnesota: 19.0% Utah: 19.0% Montana: 18.9% Oregon: 18.5% Rhode Island: 18.5% Georgia: 18.4% North Carolina: 18.4% Washington: 18.4% Florida: 18.3% Arizona: 18.2% North Dakota: 18.2% New York: 18.0% Texas: 17.9% Vermont: 17.9% Maine: 17.7% South Carolina: 17.7% Kansas: 17.6% California: 17.5% Pennsylvania: 17.5% South Dakota: 17.5% Delaware: 17.4% Nebraska: 17.3% Ohio: 17.3% Wisconsin: 17.1% Missouri: 17.0% Iowa: 16.8% Tennessee: 16.7% Idaho: 16.5% Wyoming: 16.5% Michigan: 16.4% Oklahoma: 16.1% Alaska: 16.0% Hawaii: 15.5% Indiana: 15.5% Kentucky: 15.5% New Mexico: 15.5% Louisiana: 15.2% Alabama: 15.1% Arkansas: 15.1% Nevada: 15.1% West Virginia: 14.8% Mississippi: 13.4%
Each dot is a state. The scale runs from the lowest to highest estimate; intervals are not shown here. Read about uncertainty.

State distribution and comparisons

The middle of the 50-state distribution is 17.55%: the average of the 25th and 26th ordered state estimates. This treats each state equally, so it answers a different question from a population-weighted national estimate.

2 other states are statistically tied with Colorado at 90% confidence: Virginia and Massachusetts. This is not a confidence interval for rank, and testing multiple pairs increases false-positive risk.

See the top ten estimates with their 90% margins of error12.9%21.7%ColoradoVirginiaMassachusettsNew JerseyMarylandNew HampshireIllinoisConnecticutMinnesotaUtah

Shared axis spans the complete 50-state estimate ± MOE range. Intervals describe individual estimates; overlapping intervals alone are not our significance test.

How does this compare with manufacturing employment share?

These states’ ranks change the most between management, business, and finance occupations and manufacturing employment share. These comparisons identify different questions worth investigating; a rank gap does not measure a causal effect or a statistical difference between unlike units.

StateManagement, business, and finance occupationsManufacturing employment share
Colorado21.2% · #16.7% · #41
Maryland20.3% · #54.6% · #45
Indiana15.5% · #4117.7% · #1

Inspect these states, definitions and pairwise differences.

The state-by-state view

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Ranked among 50 states; District of Columbia and Puerto Rico shown for reference. Rank 1 = highest value.

Management, business, and finance occupations · 2024 · Percent
RankState / jurisdictionValue90% margin of errorDifference from previous rank
1Colorado21.2%± 0.5%Highest estimate
2Virginia20.8%± 0.4%Not distinguishable at 90%
3Massachusetts20.7%± 0.4%Not distinguishable at 90%
4New Jersey20.4%± 0.3%Not distinguishable at 90%
5Maryland20.3%± 0.4%Not distinguishable at 90%
6New Hampshire20.1%± 0.7%Not distinguishable at 90%
7Illinois19.3%± 0.3%Different at 90%
8Connecticut19.1%± 0.5%Not distinguishable at 90%
9Minnesota19.0%± 0.3%Not distinguishable at 90%
9Utah19.0%± 0.5%Not distinguishable at 90%
11Montana18.9%± 1.0%Not distinguishable at 90%
12Oregon18.5%± 0.5%Not distinguishable at 90%
12Rhode Island18.5%± 0.9%Not distinguishable at 90%
14Georgia18.4%± 0.3%Not distinguishable at 90%
14North Carolina18.4%± 0.3%Not distinguishable at 90%
14Washington18.4%± 0.4%Not distinguishable at 90%
17Florida18.3%± 0.3%Not distinguishable at 90%
18Arizona18.2%± 0.5%Not distinguishable at 90%
18North Dakota18.2%± 1.1%Not distinguishable at 90%
20New York18.0%± 0.2%Not distinguishable at 90%
21Texas17.9%± 0.2%Not distinguishable at 90%
21Vermont17.9%± 0.9%Not distinguishable at 90%
23Maine17.7%± 0.8%Not distinguishable at 90%
23South Carolina17.7%± 0.5%Not distinguishable at 90%
25Kansas17.6%± 0.5%Not distinguishable at 90%
26California17.5%± 0.1%Not distinguishable at 90%
26Pennsylvania17.5%± 0.3%Not distinguishable at 90%
26South Dakota17.5%± 0.8%Not distinguishable at 90%
29Delaware17.4%± 0.9%Not distinguishable at 90%
30Nebraska17.3%± 0.6%Not distinguishable at 90%
30Ohio17.3%± 0.3%Not distinguishable at 90%
32Wisconsin17.1%± 0.4%Not distinguishable at 90%
33Missouri17.0%± 0.4%Not distinguishable at 90%
34Iowa16.8%± 0.4%Not distinguishable at 90%
35Tennessee16.7%± 0.4%Not distinguishable at 90%
36Idaho16.5%± 0.6%Not distinguishable at 90%
36Wyoming16.5%± 1.6%Not distinguishable at 90%
38Michigan16.4%± 0.3%Not distinguishable at 90%
39Oklahoma16.1%± 0.4%Not distinguishable at 90%
40Alaska16.0%± 1.1%Not distinguishable at 90%
41Hawaii15.5%± 0.8%Not distinguishable at 90%
41Indiana15.5%± 0.4%Not distinguishable at 90%
41Kentucky15.5%± 0.4%Not distinguishable at 90%
41New Mexico15.5%± 0.7%Not distinguishable at 90%
45Louisiana15.2%± 0.5%Not distinguishable at 90%
46Alabama15.1%± 0.5%Not distinguishable at 90%
46Arkansas15.1%± 0.6%Not distinguishable at 90%
46Nevada15.1%± 0.6%Not distinguishable at 90%
49West Virginia14.8%± 0.8%Not distinguishable at 90%
50Mississippi13.4%± 0.5%Different at 90%
Ref.District of ColumbiaNot ranked among states30.7%± 1.4%Reference jurisdiction
Ref.Puerto RicoNot ranked among states12.7%± 0.7%Reference jurisdiction

50 states plus 2 reference rows.

What this ranking measures

Share of civilian employed people age 16 and older in management, business, and financial occupations.

Occupation describes the work people do, not their employer’s industry. Residents may work across state lines.

The size of the gap

The difference between the highest and lowest state estimates is 7.8 percentage points. The U.S. benchmark is 17.9%. It is not a simple average of the states.

20 states have point estimates above the U.S. benchmark and 28 below it, with 2 equal to it. These counts do not establish statistical significance.

How much should you read into a rank?

Each estimate has a 90% margin of error published by the Census Bureau. For two different states, we flag a difference only when its absolute size exceeds the square root of the sum of their squared margins of error. The comparison tool applies this check to every selected pair.

Non-significance is not proof of equality. These pairwise tests are not adjusted for multiple comparisons and do not form ranking confidence intervals. Statistical method and limitations.

Ranks use the full precision of the source file, so only truly equal values share a rank (1, 2, 2, 4).

Keep exploring

Read the ranking methodology.

Explore the same states in a side-by-side comparison, or combine this measure with others in the custom ranking tool.

Source and method

Producer
U.S. Census Bureau
Product / file
ACS 1-year · GCT2401
Period
2024
Unit
Percent
Calculation
Published estimate; no transformation of the value. Rank = 1 + number of eligible jurisdictions with a higher value.
Coverage
The 50 states are ranked. Washington, D.C., can be added with the toggle above the table; Puerto Rico is shown for reference only, where the source covers it.
Cadence
Annual. 2025 ACS 1-year estimates scheduled for October 29, 2026 (Census ACS updates page); adoption follows editorial review.
Independence
Rank the States is independent. The agencies that produce the source data do not endorse these rankings.

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Download the default full table (CSV) or use the download above for the table’s current filter and order. Data dictionary and source metadata

Updates and corrections

Last updated Oct. 23, 2026. Earlier editions stay available on the data page, and every change is listed in the update log. If a number or definition looks wrong, report an error with the state, value, and source you checked.

Related rankings

State distributions: each mark is one state, from lowest to highest. Each row uses its own scale.

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